兰州市空气污染物的变化规律与特征

论述了兰州市 1 993～ 1 996年间 ,室内外空气污染物 ,特别是一些非常规监测指标 ,如 PM1 0 、PM2 .5～ 1 0 和 PM2 .5 的污染规律和分布特征。结果表明兰州市仍以尘污染为主 ,PM1 0 在 TSP中平均占 3 3 %左右 ,而 PM2 .5 占了 PM1 0 的大部分     

兰州市空气污染对儿童及其父母呼吸系统健康的影响

叙述了居住环境对儿童和儿童父母亲呼吸系统健康影响的研究结果。揭示了儿童对空气污染所引起的呼吸系统疾病的急性反应较成人更敏感。吸烟合并空气污染更能损害人的健康     

Nonisothermal Melt Crystallization Study of Poly(ethylene succinate)/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites

Journal of Polymers and the Environment - The nonisothermal melt crystallization behavior of fully biodegradable poly(ethylene succinate)/cellulose nanocrystals (PES/CNC) composites with low...     

兰州市气溶胶中金属与非金属元素的污染规律

通过对兰州市空气飘尘中粗、细颗粒物上化学元素的分布规律与特征的分析 ,指出了细颗粒物 (PM2 .5 )是一些有毒有害元素的主要携带者。这是可以在肺泡沉积 ,并能直接进入血液循环 ,对人体产生危害的重要部分     

气相分子吸收光谱法测定海水中亚硝酸盐氮

采用气相分子吸收光谱仪测定海水中亚硝酸盐氮,方法在低浓度(0.00~0.50 mg/L)和高浓度(0.00~2.00 mg/L)范围内均具有良好的线性,线性相关系数R2均≥0.999 7,检出限为0.003 mg/L,准确度和精密度良好。用本法与国标法(萘乙二胺分光光度法)同时测定若干实际海水样品中亚硝酸盐氮,两种方法的测定结果相对偏差为0.00%~4.90%。对两组测定结果进行线性拟合,结果显示相关系数R2为0.998 7,说明两组测定结果具有良好的一致性。相比国标法,气相分子吸收光谱法具有操作简单、分析快速准确、干扰少等优点,能够替代国标法。     

Continuous hydrodynamic mixing weakens the dominance of Microcystis: evidences from microcosm and lab experiments

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Hydrodynamic mixing is one of the important environment factors in determining phytoplankton community compositions. Here the influences of continuous...     

Associations of bisphenol exposure with thyroid hormones in pregnant women: a prospective birth cohort study in China

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Bisphenols are endocrine disruptor chemicals that disrupt thyroid hormone homeostasis. However, evidence on the effects of bisphenol mixtures on...     

The mediating role of coagulation function on the association of prenatal exposure to aflatoxin B1 and postpartum hemorrhage in Guangxi,China

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Pregnant women are vulnerable to certain environmental agents, one of which is aflatoxin. As one of the most popular aflatoxins, Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1)...     

巯基葡聚糖凝胶分离富集二溴邻硝基偶氮胂分光光度法测定汞 (Ⅱ)

研究了溴代十六烷基吡啶、正丁醇、正庚烷和水自制微乳溶液介质中，汞（Ⅱ）与二溴邻硝基偶氮胂的显色反应，采用巯基葡聚糖凝胶分离共存离子并富集汞（Ⅱ），建立了分光光度法测定微量汞（Ⅱ）的新方法。在pH值为6．00的乙酸-乙酸钠缓冲溶液中，汞（Ⅱ）与试剂形成紫红色络合物，其最大吸收峰位于530nm波长处，表观摩尔吸光系数8为3．3×10^5L／（mol·cm）。在显色液中汞（Ⅱ）质量浓度在8．00μg／L～600μg／L范围内符合比尔定律，检出限为0．003mg／L，水、牛奶、化妆品测定的RSD为1．4％～6．1％，加标回收率为96．8％～105％。     

Effects of zinc and iron on the abundance of Microcystis in Lake Taihu under green light and turbulence conditions

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Trace element is one of the important factors affecting the growth of Microcystis. The effects of zinc (0.4 mg/L) and iron (2 mg/L)...